Why are the Indian so
resilient in terms of creating wealth?
We have few issues to
deal with every time it comes to investing. Particularly in reference to
equities and equity linked products. More often than not the markets around the
world are nervous. And the experts are never tired of harping on how dangerous
is the macro and the micro conditions of the world economy. The best of the
best, the capitalists, the pragmatic communists, the right winged liberals and
the right winged fundamentalists and of course the progressives come to Davos
every year, hoping and also successfully convincing the Governments around the
world that any institution can be bailed out with little help of the
ex-chequers money!
Let us very sadly
remember that the world which gloated on the greed and pride in selling asset
backed mortgages brought innocent citizens to disaster. In United States of
America alone, millions lost their jobs! And… their homes. We called it
subprime crisis.
And yet we continued
living our lives, expecting nothing, having nothing to give save the eternal
hope that it shall be different this time. The Chinese President, Xi Jinping, accepted
in his speech that all the economies are so intricately linked to one another
that you cannot but jump into it. During the great American subprime crisis,
Bear Stearns was destroyed. Lehman Brothers was destroyed. The image and
capability of all the major American banks were dented. And yet the asset backed
mortgages continue to rule the roost.
However I am not here
to spell another doomsday in near future. Frankly I doubt whether anyone can. Yet,
like all, we are deeply concerned about these few yet unavoidable issues.
1. The reemergence of BREXIT.
2.
Demonetization in India.
3.
Sluggish growth in world economy.
4.
President Trump.
5.
Emergence of nationalist leaders.
6.
Devaluation of currency in emerging
markets.
Who
suffers? The people.
Why?
Because they are uncertain about future outcomes.
The
truth is we have had greater problems in the past.
Let
us come to the first problem. Let us not go in details but it may suffice to
say that the BREXIT shall only show true colours may be after a couple of
years.
The
second point related to demonetization is very interesting though. The GDP should
come down by at least 100 to 150 basis points. The World Bank has already cut
its projections by around 100 basis points. The demonetization is not the
issue. The issue is of a post digitalized India.
For
point three, World economy can only pick up with newer innovative areas of
wealth production and following job creation. That may take a couple of years.
Point
four. Let us look at the emergence of President Trump and Indian Prime Minister
Sri Narendra Modi. Both are nationalists to the core. And… they are astute
businessman to the core. Both came to power by their promise to serve their
country and people catering to the nations need first. Hence the slogan Make in
India or Make in America. So Trump is good for America! At least, for the
American companies!
The
major areas of problem lies with the emerging markets where the dollar is a stronger
currency than the national one and where the total import is greater than the
total import. India is suffering.
Yet
again I come to speak a bare truth; the truth which the Indians have learnt and
have persisted with it. Even when the world economy suffered in 2008, the
Indian banking system was extremely resilient.
And it came from a very interesting habit of the Indians.
What are those habits that make
them bell weathers in all forms of adversities?
Well, to be frank, it is the unfathomable
desire amongst all to save!!!
Yes save money!
Remember
Della in The Gift of the Magi? How she would bargain with the vegetable
seller and the grocer for pennies? That is it. Right from the child to the old
man is eager to save money in India. The children are taught delayed
gratification. They are taught to save small and dream big. And in all
probability it is cultural. The child saves over a long period of time to buy a
bicycle or may be a fancy dress. The man saves to buy a home for the family.
And remember if the real estate prices are very high they won’t even look at
them !!!
They wait!
They wait patiently, even for years for the lending rates and the housing
prices to come down. No Indian buys an overpriced house. The old man saves
money so that he can pass it off to his next generation. Remember there is no
taxation for passing their wealth to the successors! And all is part of a
cultural habit. This, this very simple habit has seen them grow wealthy over
the years. And without much trouble!!!
This simple habit of savings and
investments is what works wonders for the Indians.
This is what make them value what they have!!!
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